Even when low-income, minority and other
disadvantaged teens beat the odds to finish high school and gain
admission to college, most of them give up on higher education before
they earn a degree. Nationwide, only about 26 percent of these students
earn degrees within six years of entering a college or university, a
fact that was alluded to by Gerald Marxman ’56 during his
Monmouth College commencement address in 2007.
“That’s what I mean when I say we here today
truly are a privileged minority group,” Marxman told the crowd that May
afternoon. “We must help people participate in the kind of opportunity
we enjoy.”
A plan to do just that was already in the works.
Launched in the fall of 2006 at eight member
institutions of the Associated Colleges of Illinois (ACI), the College
Success Network was designed to create a mix of elements that puts
success within reach for underserved students. Many such students are
the first in their families to pursue higher education.
ACI’s 23 members – mission-driven, private
colleges and universities throughout Illinois – maintain the
characteristics and practices typical of what The Pell Institute for the
Study of Opportunity in Higher Education calls “high graduation rate
institutions,” or HGRs. These characteristics include: a commitment to
undergraduate education; tuition discounts; a high percentage of
students who are enrolled full-time; establishing and implementing
policies that promote retention, financial support and student success;
and small class sizes.
“Although the cost of college is often cited as
the problem,” said Renee Martinez, director of College Readiness and
Retention for the ACI, “in reality, college success arises from just the
right mix of personal, academic and financial supports.”
ACI’s College Success Network builds on these
characteristics to create an environment in which underserved students
can flourish. The challenge, said Martinez, is that, “as this population
of students grows, and more and more jobs demand higher education, it’s
critical that we build a workforce that can sustain our economy and
ensure that underserved students are prepared to compete in that
economy.”
During the fall semester, five MC students were
part of the ACI program, which Monmouth calls Scots Diversity Leadership
Scholars (SDLS). The students, who each receive a $2,000 annual
scholarship, were selected based on their scores on a college success
assessment that was administered by the ACI. To ease the transition,
they are assigned a student mentor, join a support group composed of
other students in similar circumstances, and participate in social and
academic activities and skill-building workshops.
In addition to having weekly meetings with their
peer mentors, participants talk with the program’s coordinator, Ruby
Pentsil-Bukari, and their faculty mentors twice a month. Current
students Wendy Lin, Sahar Haghigat, Jenita McCuiston
and Jessie Hodierne have all served as SDLS mentors and faculty
mentors have included Hannah Schell, Marlo Belschner,
Farhat Haq, Craig Vivian, Monie Hayes and Trudi
Peterson.
Sophomore Fannetta Jones, who attended
Whitney Young in Chicago, says she has enjoyed the opportunity to get
involved in a wide range of activities on campus. A Scot Ambassador, she
has plenty of stories to tell as she takes prospective students on
campus tours. She can describe to them her work as secretary for the
Coalition for Ethnic Awareness, as well as her involvement with Concert
Choir, Anime Club, PRISM and Sulci, a new poetry group. An English
major, Jones also writes for the department newsletter and is a member
of honor societies Alpha Lambda Delta and the National Society of
Collegiate Scholars. Finally, she is a member of the Illinois Education
Association, and her dream is to return to Whitney Young as an English
teacher following graduation.
Jones’ path to Monmouth is an interesting and –
it turns out – well-traveled one. She had originally hoped to attend a
historically black college or university, but when faced with a
parent-imposed geographic limit of only picking Illinois schools, she
had to choose another route. That route wound up passing through
Monmouth – often.
“I came down on a free bus trip on Columbus
Day,” said Jones, who was talked into the trip by a friend. At first,
though, the stark contrast between Chicago and Monmouth was a major
hurdle. “I thought, ‘I can’t see myself doing this,’ but I realized I’d
focused so much on the small size that I hadn’t really listened to what
the college had to offer. So I decided to give it another shot, and the
more I learned, the more I really liked it here.”
Jones estimates she made a total of eight bus
trips and attended two other open houses. It’s understandable, then, the
reaction she received in Scots Market on one of those visits. She tried
to purchase an item and the cashier asked for her student ID. Admission
representative Peter Pitts explained that Jones wasn’t a student,
and the cashier replied, “Oh, but I see her down here all the time.”
By being thorough, Jones was confident in her
college decision, and she’s also sure that the SDLS program has been an
asset.
“It’s been very, very helpful,” she said. “The mentors have really
helped me assimilate myself into a college setting and making the
transition from Chicago to a small town. The faculty have helped me with
my academic practices and provided professional advice. The student
mentors have helped me from a social point of view.”
Monmouth’s SDLS group is part of an estimated
120 students now enrolled at 13 ACI member colleges and universities
participating in ACI’s College Success Network. Although no student has
yet completed all four years, the network is already showing results. In
its first year, it recorded an 87 percent retention rate from first- to
second-year students. That’s significantly better than the national
freshman-to-sophomore retention rate, which is only 73 percent.
“This is a great program that helps students to
not only do well in school but it also helps them to discover and build
on their leadership skills,” said Pentsil-Bukari, who is the college’s
director of intercultural life. “I am proud and happy to say that those
who are currently in the SDLS program are student leaders in student
clubs and organizations. After being here for just two semesters, they
were voted to take up leadership roles. They are also very aware that
there needs to be a good balance between their commitment to student
organizations and academics.”
Pentsil-Bukari said that with continued support
from the ACI, Monmouth will increase the number of students selected for
the SDLS program. That will begin in the spring, when five more students
are selected.
For Jones, student-to-student relationships have
been very important. She said she has shifted from a small circle of
friends at Whitney Young to a much broader social base at Monmouth.
“Being in college has allowed me to see my life in retrospect,” she
said, “and to see how privileged I am to be here. I’ve gotten to know a
lot of other students and hear their stories. I thought my background
was rough, but now I see what other students have had to go through,
too.”